PERSONAL CONTAMINATION

1.      General Information

Do what is necessary to protect life. Remain calm. The Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for the chemical will contain special first aid information.

Do not move an injured person unless they are in further danger. A blanket should be used immediately to protect the victim from shock and exposure.

Whenever chemicals have the possibility of damaging the skin or eyes, an emergency supply of water must be available. All laboratories must have access to eyewashes and safety showers. As with all safety equipment, these can only be useful if they are accessible, therefore:

Keep all passageways to the eyewash and shower clear of any obstacle (even a temporarily parked chemical cart).

Eyewashes should be checked routinely to be certain that they have proper water flow. (Flush once a week for 3 minutes)

Showers should be checked routinely to assure that access is not restricted and the start chain is within reach.

2.      Chemicals Spilled Over a Large Area of the Body

Quickly remove all contaminated clothing while using the safety shower or other available sources of water. Immediately flood the affected body area in cold water for at least 15 minutes. Wash off chemical with water but do not use neutralizing chemicals, creams, lotions, or salves.

Get medical attention promptly.

3.      Chemicals on the Skin in Confined Areas

Immediately flush with cold water. If there is no visible burn, scrub with warm water and soap. Remove all jewelry to facilitate removal of any residual material.

If a delayed action is noted (often the next day), report immediately for medical attention and explain carefully what chemicals were involved.

If there is any doubt, seek immediate medical attention.

4.      Chemicals in the Eyes

Irrigate with plenty of cool water for at least 15 minutes. Simultaneously, check for and remove contact lenses.

Get medical attention promptly.

5.      Smoke and Fumes

Anyone overcome with smoke or chemical fumes should be removed to uncontaminated air and treated for shock. If certified, follow standard CPR protocols. Get medical attention promptly.

Do not enter the area if a life threatening condition still exists, such conditions may include:

· oxygen depletion
· explosive vapors
· cyanide gas, hydrogen sulfide
· nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide

The Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS’s) for the chemical will contain the health and physical hazards, special precautions, first aid, and spill clean-up information.  


University of the Sciences in Philadelphia • 600 South Forty-third Street • Philadelphia, PA 19104-4495 • phone: 215-596-8800 • email: safety@usip.edu